With the continued support of China's national policies and the gradual recovery of market demand, China's engineering machinery industry is expected to maintain steady growth in 2025. The market size is projected to reach 910 billion RMB, while the global market continues its upward trajectory. Intelligence, sustainability, and globalization are emerging as the three core trends in the industry's development. This article analyzes the key directions and potential opportunities for China's engineering machinery industry in 2025.1. Market Size and GrowthIn recent years, China's engineering machinery industry has experienced cyclical fluctuations, but with the dual drivers of policy support and strong market demand, the sector is now showing significant signs of recovery. Statistics indicate that the industry's revenue reached 849 billion RMB in 2023, is estimated to grow to 876.6 billion RMB in 2024, and is projected to hit 910 billion RMB in 2025. This growth is underpinned by strong national policies and robust demand for infrastructure construction.Globally, the engineering machinery market is also expanding. Global sales are forecasted to reach $131 billion in 2024 and continue to grow steadily in 2025. By 2030, the market size is expected to reach $165.67 billion, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.5%. With countries worldwide ramping up infrastructure construction and urbanization, the global engineering machinery market is set for continued expansion. China's accelerated internationalization efforts are expected to further boost the industry's overall development.2. Accelerated Transformation to Intelligence and SustainabilityIntelligence and sustainability have become key development directions for China's engineering machinery industry. With increasingly stringent environmental regulations and growing societal demands for sustainable development, the need for green and energy-efficient machinery is set to rise. By 2025, more engineering machinery companies are expected to increase investment in smart control, remote monitoring, and eco-friendly technologies, driving product optimization and technological upgrades.The "2023 China Manufacturing Power Development Index Report" highlights that intelligence and sustainability have been identified as core development goals for the engineering machinery industry. Chinese companies are accelerating their transition towards intelligent and green products, introducing electric and smart solutions to meet the rising expectations of markets and customers. For instance, Xiamen TDER Industrial Co., Ltd. (TDER) has actively entered this space, launching electric skid steer loaders and electric excavators, contributing to the industry's green transformation.3. Accelerated Global Market ExpansionUnder the Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese engineering machinery companies are expected to further expedite their global expansion. By 2025, China's engineering machinery exports are anticipated to grow significantly, especially in emerging markets such as Southeast Asia and developing countries. Companies are enhancing their international competitiveness through overseas acquisitions and the establishment of international R&D centers. Meanwhile, the North American market, as the world's largest engineering machinery market, will remain a stable high-value market offering substantial opportunities for Chinese enterprises.Chinese companies' global footprint extends beyond product exports to include technological innovation and brand development. TDER’s persistent efforts in expanding overseas markets, particularly in Asia, the Americas, and Europe, are progressively achieving comprehensive global business coverage.4. Diversified Market DemandBy 2025, the demand in the engineering machinery industry will exhibit greater diversity. Domestically, urbanization and infrastructure construction—especially the implementation of new urbanization projects—will drive consistent demand for basic equipment such as excavators, loaders, and concrete machinery. This demand includes both large-scale infrastructure projects and the use of compact machinery in urban construction.Internationally, market demands are even more diverse. Different regions, depending on their stage of infrastructure development, have varying needs for engineering machinery. For instance, Asia and Africa focus on infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, and mining, while Europe and North America demand high-tech, high-performance equipment, spurring growth in intelligent and automated machinery.Looking Ahead to 2025, the engineering machinery industry is poised for a transformation driven by technological innovation and evolving market demands. Intelligence, sustainability, and globalization are not only the key directions for future growth but also the core elements of industry competition. TDER will continue to deepen its research and development efforts, accelerate the launch of intelligent and sustainable products, expand its international markets, and enhance product competitiveness to provide more efficient and eco-friendly machinery solutions for customers worldwide.

Amid growing global calls for environmental protection, the golf cart industry is advancing a green revolution. In response to stricter emission standards and supportive energy-saving policies, manufacturers worldwide are investing heavily in research and development to transform traditional golf carts into electric and intelligent vehicles. This shift not only aligns with stringent environmental regulations but also attracts consumers who prioritize sustainable lifestyles.Xiamen TDER Industrial Co., Ltd. (TDER) is actively engaged in the low-carbon design and development of golf carts. In December 2024, a series of golf cart products will be launched, marking another significant step in TDER's transition to green and energy-efficient solutions. According to the latest data, electric golf carts accounted for 65% of total sales in 2023, highlighting the industry's rapid move toward a low-carbon future.Market Expansion Fuels Robust GrowthRecent market research reports reveal that the global golf cart market reached $1.39 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.5% over the next five years. North America, a traditional hub for golf, continues to exhibit steady growth, while the Asia-Pacific region, driven by a thriving leisure and entertainment industry, has become the fastest-growing market for golf carts worldwide. Notably, as green mobility solutions gain traction, golf carts are increasingly used in new scenarios such as resort commuting and campus sightseeing, creating broader opportunities for industry development.Technological Innovation Reshapes Industry LandscapeTechnological advancements are the key driving force behind the continued growth of the golf cart industry. Many modern golf carts now feature advanced GPS navigation systems that provide real-time course information, precise yardage calculations, and hazard alerts, significantly enhancing the player experience. Autonomous driving technology is revolutionizing course management and player interactions. For instance, smart golf carts can autonomously plan optimal routes, improving efficiency and reducing staff workload. Additionally, improvements in battery technology have extended the range and reduced charging times for electric golf carts, addressing the dual demands of environmental protection and practicality.Emerging Markets: The Future Growth FrontierIn recent years, the rapid rise of Asian and Middle Eastern markets has injected new vitality into the golf cart industry. With economic growth and consumption upgrades in these regions, the demand for premium leisure facilities, including golf courses and related equipment, has surged. In the Middle East, electric golf carts have become indispensable in luxury resorts, while in Asia, China and India stand out as key growth markets and major battlegrounds for international golf cart manufacturers.As environmental regulations tighten and consumers increasingly embrace green lifestyles, the golf cart industry is accelerating toward a new era of "green manufacturing." In the future, technological innovation and market expansion will continue to drive the industry forward. On the path to sustainable development, golf carts are not only set to represent green mobility but also play a vital role in global economic recovery.To further realize its vision of enabling customers to achieve one-stop procurement, TDER will continue to broaden its product portfolio. In addition to eco-friendly and intelligent golf carts, TDER plans to introduce more innovative products in the future.

In 2024, Xiamen TDER Industrial Co., Ltd., a leader in innovation within China's machinery industry, launched three ZT388 series backhoe loader—ZT388N, ZT388K, and ZT388T-K. These new machines integrate efficiency, environmental friendliness, and innovative design concepts to meet the growing demands of the construction and engineering sectors. Each model combines advanced manufacturing technology with unique configurations, delivering an excellent operating experience and helping customers achieve greater operational success.The 2.5T Backhoe Loader ZT388Nmodel's new cab offers a broader view, reducing the sense of confinement during extended operations. It also performs well in eco-friendly power, equipped with a 75kW BZZ5-250 engine that not only provides strong power but also meets strict Euro 5 and EPA emission standards, showcasing the model's high environmental performance. This allows it to fulfill efficient operational needs while significantly reducing its environmental impact and achieving ecological and efficiency goals. Traditional backhoe loaders often exhibit low efficiency and high fuel consumption, falling short compared to loaders and excavators with equivalent bucket capacities. However, TDER's ZT388N features a custom-developed twin-gear pump that delivers consistent and stable hydraulic power, reducing downtime due to hydraulic system issues and enhancing work efficiency. Its remarkable durability extends the equipment's lifespan, lowering long-term maintenance and part replacement costs.Traditional backhoe loaders generally lack flexibility, with front-wheel steering at the loading end, making the overall machine length quite long, which results in a large turning radius and challenges in aligning the bucket with the work surface, placing it at a disadvantage compared to articulated loaders. The 2.5T Backhoe Loader ZT388K model stands out with its flexible drive mode, enabling easy switching between two-wheel and four-wheel drive to adapt to different working environments and ground conditions. The one-sided braking capability provides added safety when precise control or operation in tight spaces is required. Structurally, it features a trapezoidal box design, which reduces weight and significantly improves strength and stability. The extended excavating boom expands the working range, allowing distant digging operations without relocating the equipment. Its hydraulic side-shift function allows operators to control the bucket's position and direction more accurately, improving the precision and efficiency of tasks.The cooling system of an Backhoe Loader is essential for maintaining stable operation across various work environments. Since this equipment often works continuously outdoors, sometimes under harsh conditions, the cooling system's design and efficiency directly impact reliability and durability. The 2.5T Backhoe Loader ZT388T-K model has a specially designed cooling system that ensures excellent performance even in tropical climates. The hydraulic oil cooler and insulating rubber plate effectively control the hydraulic system's temperature in high-temperature conditions, enhancing equipment stability and reliability. Its advanced hydraulic pilot system includes a dedicated filtration system, which effectively removes impurities and contaminants in the oil circuit. This ensures hydraulic oil cleanliness, reducing the risk of blockages and system wear, and extending maintenance intervals and equipment life.To improve the loading and digging efficiency of the Backhoe Loader, TDER has made innovative optimizations to the traditional backhoe loader's digging attachment transmission system, steering system, and more. These three Backhoe-Loader models showcase advantages in environmental friendliness, operation, and technological innovation, offering efficient solutions for the construction and engineering industry. In the future, TDER will continue to dedicate itself to technological research and development, providing reliable products and services to support the sustainable growth of the global construction machinery industry.

Currently, there are two main types of indoor voltages used in various countries: 100V–130V and 220V–240V. The 100V and 110V–130V range is classified as low voltage, used in countries like the USA and Japan, as well as on ships, with a focus on safety. The 220V–240V range is classified as high voltage, including China's 220V and the UK's 230V, along with many European countries, emphasizing efficiency. Some countries that primarily use 220V–230V also have instances of 110V–130V usage, such as Sweden and Russia.100V: Japan, South Korea.110V–130V: Taiwan, USA, Canada, Mexico, Panama, Cuba, Lebanon, and about 30 other countries.220V–230V: China, Hong Kong (200V), UK, Germany, France, Italy, Australia, India, Singapore, Thailand, Netherlands, Spain, Greece, Austria, Philippines, Norway, and around 120 other countries.

1. Working Principle of Electric ExcavatorsThe primary difference between electric excavators and traditional fuel-powered excavators is that electric excavators use electrical energy as their power source, achieving zero emissions, low noise, and energy efficiency. The working principle mainly involves an electric motor driving a hydraulic pump to complete the excavation tasks, with the motor being powered by an external power source. Electric excavators can use various power sources such as battery packs, supercapacitors, flexible charging batteries, and even solar energy, offering flexibility and convenience. 2. Advantages of Electric Excavators(1)Eco-friendly and Energy-efficientSince electric excavators do not require fuel, they do not emit exhaust gases or other harmful pollutants, making them highly environmentally friendly. Additionally, the absence of fuel requirements significantly reduces operating costs, leading to notable energy savings.(2)Low NoiseElectric excavators are powered by electric motors, eliminating the loud noise of traditional engines. This results in a quieter worksite environment and reduces noise disturbances for nearby residents.(3)High FlexibilityElectric excavators are compact and lightweight, with excellent maneuverability, making them easier to operate in confined spaces. Moreover, without the need for large fuel storage tanks, the machine's overall weight is reduced, facilitating easier transportation and handling.(4)Longer Lifespan

In recent years, driven by environmental protection concepts, electric loaders have emerged as a new type of construction machinery and are gradually gaining widespread attention in the market. Compared to traditional fuel-powered loaders, electric loaders quickly become popular in modern engineerin